Peer Relations and Positive Development in Students with Visual Impairment

  • Faiza Jaleel University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-845X
  • Asma Kanwal University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Aasma University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan
Keywords: Peer Relations, Positive Development, Students with Visual Impairment

Abstract

Purpose: Peer relations is very important to facilitate social development of students. Peer relations also enhance other aspects i.e. societal, emotive and educational capabilities. Peers help each other to develop positively and groom their personality. This study aimed to explore the relationship between peer relations and positive development in students with visual impairment.  Students with visual impairment require more understanding peers to adjust in their classroom, school and social setting. Major objective of the study was to identify relationship between peer relation and positive development in students with visual impairment.

Design/Methodology/Approach: Correlational research design was used in this study. Students with age range of 15 to 30 years were selected as a population of the study. Sample of the study was selected by using purposive sampling technique. Sample of 80 students with visual impairment was drawn from Punjab province including different educational institutions. Inferential statistical techniques were used to analyze the data.

Findings: It was concluded that peer relation was a predictor of positive development for students with visual impairment.

Implications/Originality/Value: This study will help to understand the importance of peer relation for the facilitation of positive development in students with visual impairment.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Analytics Summary

Author Biographies

Faiza Jaleel, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

PhD Scholar, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan, Lecturer, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

Asma Kanwal, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

PhD Scholar, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan, Lecturer, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

Aasma, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

Lecturer, University of Education, Lahore, Pakistan

References

Bleidorn, W. (2012). Hitting the road to adulthood: Short-term personality development during a major life transition. Personality and social psychology bulletin, 38(12), 1594-1608. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167212456707

Brown, B. B. (2011). Popularity in peer group perspective. Popularity in the peer system, 165-192.

Catalano, R. F., Berglund, M. L., Ryan, J. A., Lonczak, H. S., & Hawkins, J. D. (2004). Positive youth development in the United States: Research findings on evaluations of positive youth development programs. The annals of the American academy of political and social science, 591(1), 98-124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203260102

Curran, T., & Wexler, L. (2017). School‐Based Positive Youth Development: A Systematic Review of the Literature. Journal of school health, 87(1), 71-80. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/josh.12467

Deković, M., & Meeus, W. (1997). Peer relations in adolescence: Effects of parenting and adolescents' self-concept. Journal of adolescence, 20(2), 163-176. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jado.1996.0074

Drolet, M., & Arcand, I. (2013). Positive Development, Sense of Belonging, and Support of Peers among Early Adolescents: Perspectives of Different Actors. International Education Studies, 6(4), 29-38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v6n4p29

Denissen, J. J., Ulferts, H., Lüdtke, O., Muck, P. M., & Gerstorf, D. (2014). Longitudinal transactions between personality and occupational roles: A large and heterogeneous study of job beginners, stayers, and changers. Developmental psychology, 50(7), 1931. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0036994

Gestsdottir, S., & Lerner, R. M. (2008). Positive development in adolescence: The development and role of intentional self-regulation. Human Development, 51(3), 202-224. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1159/000135757

Harter, S. (2015). The construction of the self: Developmental and sociocultural foundations. Guilford Publications.

Leary, M. R., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). The nature and function of self-esteem: Sociometer theory. In Advances in experimental social psychology (Vol. 32, pp. 1-62). Academic Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(00)80003-9

Neyer, F. J., & Lehnart, J. (2007). Relationships matter in personality development: Evidence from an 8‐year longitudinal study across young adulthood. Journal of personality, 75(3), 535-568. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2007.00448.x

Park, N. (2004). The role of subjective well-being in positive youth development. The annals of the American academy of political and social science, 591(1), 25-39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0002716203260078

Parker, J. G., & Asher, S. R. (1987). Peer relations and later personal adjustment: Are low-accepted children at risk? Psychological bulletin, 102(3), 357. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.102.3.357

Reitz, A. K., Zimmermann, J., Hutteman, R., Specht, J., & Neyer, F. J. (2014). How peers make a difference: The role of peer groups and peer relationships in personality development. European journal of personality, 28(3), 279-288. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/per.1965

Siddiqui, G. K., Mumtaz, S. N., & Shafiq, F. (2021). Learners with Special Needs: Problems faced by Students and Teachers at University Level. Sustainable Business and Society in Emerging Economies, 3(4), 449-459. https://doi.org/10.26710/sbsee.v3i4.1997 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26710/sbsee.v3i4.1997

Wentzel, K. R. (1998). Social relationships and motivation in middle school: The role of parents, teachers, and peers. Journal of educational psychology, 90(2), 202. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.90.2.202

Published
2022-06-30
How to Cite
Jaleel, F., Kanwal, A., & Aasma. (2022). Peer Relations and Positive Development in Students with Visual Impairment. Journal of Business and Social Review in Emerging Economies, 8(2), 589-596. https://doi.org/10.26710/jbsee.v8i2.2457