Influence of Audit Committee Composition on Dividend Policy of Dt Sacco Societies in Kenya

  • Peter Anjeyo Vuhyah Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya
  • Ondiek Benedict Alala Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya
  • Denis Bulla Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya
Keywords: Audit Committee Composition, Dividend Policy, Saccos

Abstract

Purpose: This study sought to examine audit committee composition and dividend payout of DT Saccos in Kenya.

Methodology/Approach: The study adopted causal as well as descriptive research designs. The study targeted 403 and sample of 201 stakeholders of DT Saccos in Kenya. The unit of inquiry was chairpersons and Chief executive officer.  Using questionnaires as a primary data collection approach, three research assistants were involved. Data was hence processed and  presented in form of tables.

Findings: A significant relationship between audit committee composition and dividend policy was ascertained P0.000<0.05.

Implications: The paper formulates that audit team structure and composition based on skills and abilities results to proper dividend payout decisions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Analytics Summary

Author Biographies

Peter Anjeyo Vuhyah, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

PhD, Finance Student, School of Business and Economics, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

Ondiek Benedict Alala, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

Professor, School of Business and Economics, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

Denis Bulla, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

Ph.D, School of Business and Economics, Masinde Muliro University of Science and Technology, Kenya

References

Abdulmalik, S. O., & Ahmad, A. C. (2020). Corporate governance and financial regulatory framework in Nigeria: Issues and challenges. Journal of Advanced Research in Business and Management Studies, 2(1), 50-63.

Abraham, S., Marston, C., & Jones, E. (2015). Disclosure by Indian companies following corporate governance reform. Journal of Applied Accounting Research. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JAAR-05-2012-0042

African Corporate Governance Network. (2016). State of corporate governance in Africa: An overview of 13 countries. Sandton: South Africa. Retrieved from: https://www.afcgn.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/ACGN-CorporateGovernance-Report-Feb-2016.pdf

Ahmed, A. F., & Rugami, M. (2019).Corporate governance and performance of savings and credit cooperative societies in Kilifi County, Kenya. International Academic Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(3), 61-79.

Alhileen, R. M. (2020). The Effect of Ownership Structures on Dividend Policy: Evidence from Jordan. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 11(12), 175-184.

Al-Jalahma, A. (2022). Impact of audit committee characteristics on firm performance: Evidence from Bahrain. Problems and Perspectives in Management, 20 (1), 247–261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21511/ppm.20(1).2022.21

Anyanzwa, J. (2018). Harambee Sacco to auction houses and land to boost cash flows. The East African Newspaper.

Ashari, S., & Krismiaji, K. (2020).Audit committee characteristics and dividend policy: Indonesian evidence. Equity, 22(2), 139-152. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34209/equ.v22i2.1326

Chege, M. S. (2015). Managing Not-For-Profit Organisations For Financial Sustainability: A Case Study of Koinonia Community’s Social Projects, Nairobi County, Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, Tangaza University College).

Chukwujioke, K. (2018). Effect of ethical leadership on corporate governance, performance and social responsibility: A study of selected deposit money banks in Benue state, Nigeria. Informing Science: International Journal of Community Development & Management Studies, 2(19), 19-35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31355/20

Cronbach, L. J. (1951).Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests, psychometrika, 16(3), 297-334 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02310555

de Barros, F. E. E., dos Santos, R. C., Orso, L. E., & Sousa, A. M. R. (2021). The evolution of corporate governance and agency control: the effectiveness of mechanisms in creating value for companies with IPO on the Brazilian stock Exchange. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-11-2019-0355

Donaldson, L., 1990. The Ethereal Hand: Organizational Economics and Management Theory. Academy of Management Review, 15, 369-381. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1990.4308806

Donaldson, L. and Davis, J. (1991) Stewardship Theory or Agency Theory. Australian Journal of Management, 16, 49-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/031289629101600103

Eshikumo, O & Makokha,N (2021). Effect of corporate governance on financial performance of SACCOs in Nairobi city. International Journal of Recent Research in Social Sciences and Humanities (IJRRSSH) Vol. 8, Issue 1, pp: (55-64), Month: January - March 2021, Available at: www.paperpublications.org

Financial Sector Development Trust-Kenya report (2016). Available at: http://fsdkenya.org/publication/2016-annual-report/

Galal, H. M., Soliman, M. M., & Bekheit, M. B. (2022). The Relation between Audit Committee Characteristics and Earnings Management: Evidence from Firms Listed on the Egyptian Stock Market. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 12(9), 1439-1467. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ajibm.2022.129080

Gnan, L., Hinna, A., Monteduro, F., & Scarozza, D. (2013). Corporate governance and management practices: stakeholder involvement, quality and sustainability tools adoption. Journal of Management & Governance, 17(4), 907-937. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-011-9201-6

Goswami, O. (2013). India: The tide rises gradually. Corporate governance in development, 105-60.

Jepkosgei, S. (2022). Determinants of Financial Distress in Deposit-Taking Savings and Credit Cooperative Organizations in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, JKUAT-COHRED).

Kamau, A. M. (2022). Firm Characteristics and Dividend policy of Insurance Firms in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, JKUAT-COHRED). DOI: https://doi.org/10.24940/theijbm/2021/v9/i6/BM2105-061

Khalifa H, A. M. G. (2018). The effect of board and audit committee characteristics on the dividend policy of United Arab Emirates firms (Doctoral dissertation, Victoria University).

Kamran, G & Raza,N (2021). Ownership structure, board characteristics and dividend policy: evidence from Turkey. Corporate Governance: The International Journal of Business in Society, 22(2), 340-363. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/CG-04-2021-0129

Kibue, V. M. W., & Mang’ana, R. (2022). Influence of corporate governance practices on performance of savings and credit cooperative societies in the central region of Kenya. International Academic Journal of Human Resource and Business Administration, 4(1), 268-273.

Kinyuira, D.T. (2017) Ownership structure impact on dividend policy of listed companies on Vietnamese securities market. Journal of Mathematical Finance, 10(2), 223-241. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/jmf.2020.102014

Kosgei, S. K. (2017. Corporate Governance And Dividend policy Of Deposit-Takingsavings And Credit Cooperative Societies In Kericho County, Kenya.

Lwanga, D., & Basemera, D. (2021). The Effectiveness of Corporate Governance in Uganda: The Case of Private Companies. Asian Journal of Business and Management, 9(5). DOI: https://doi.org/10.24203/ajbm.v9i5.6822

Marete, G. (2016, April 8). Bandari Sacco officials in Kshs 5m blame game. The Daily Nation Newspaper.

Mwendia, R (2018) corporate governance practices and financial performance on deposit-taking savings and credit co-operatives in Nairobi city county, Kenya.

Marrone, A., & Oliva, L. (2020). The Level of Integrated Reporting Alignment with the IIRC Framework: Evidence from South Africa “. International journal of business and management, 15(1), 99-108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v15n1p99

Meah, M. R., Sen, K. K., & Ali, M. (2021). Audit characteristics, gender diversity and firm performance: evidence from a developing economy. Indian Journal of Corporate Governance, 14(1), 48-70. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/09746862211007244

Merwe, D, Jongh, R Schulschenk, M & Nieuwoudt., H, (2015). Do corporate governance and ownership structure impact dividend policy in emerging market during financial crisis?. Journal of applied accounting research.

Moriyasu, B & Uchida, H (2015). The relationship between ownership structure and dividend policy in an emerging market: A Moroccan study. Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance, 4(2), 89-95. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujaf.2016.040205

Munaita, P. (2018). Metropolitan Sacco probed over cash woes. The Daily Nation Newspaper.

Nduviri, W. K. (2022). The Effect Of Audit Committee Characteristics On The Dividend policy Of Manufacturing Firms Listed At The Nairobi Securities Exchange In Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, KCA University).

Nelson, M. (2019). Effect Of Audit Committee Characteristics On Financial Reporting Of Selected Saccos In Kisii County, Kenya.

Njuguna, C. N. (2021). Corporate Governance And Dividend policy Of Licensed Deposit-Taking Saccos In Kiambu County, Kenya (Doctoral Dissertation, School Of Business In Partial Fulfilment Of The Requirement Of Award Of Masters Degree In Business Administration, Kenyatta University).

Nyakeri, B. (2020). The Law on Corporate Governance and Shareholder protection in Kenya: a case for reduction of Corporate Scandals within private Companies (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).

Ogongo, E. B. (2016). Corporate scandals: an analysis of the legal framework of corporate governance in Kenya (Doctoral dissertation, University of Nairobi).

Omar , A. (2020). Corporate governance and dividend policy of selected commercial banks listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange in Kenya. International Academic Journal of Economics and Finance, 3(5), 75-91.

Orjinta, H. I., & Evelyn, I. N. (2018). Effect of audit committee characteristics on performance of non-financial firms: Evidence from a recessed economy. International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, 24(1), 289-298.

Otieno, F., (2022). The effect of corporate governance on financial performance of Commercial Banks in Kenya. Unpublished MBA Project. University of Nairobi.

Outa, E. R., & Waweru, N. M. (2016). Corporate governance guidelines compliance and firm dividend policy: Kenya listed companies. Managerial Auditing Journal. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/MAJ-12-2015-1291

Orodho, A.J. (2008) Elements of Education and Social Science Research Methods. Kanezja, Nairobi.

Rinawiyanti, S, Bandi, B., Phua(2020) Effect of Sacco prudential practices on perfomance of deposit taking savings and credit co-operative societies licensed to operate in Kisumu county, Kenya. Thesis Maseno University

Sacco Societies Regulatory Authority (SASRA). (2024). SACCO Supervision reports 2024. Retrieved from http://www.sasra.go.ke/

SASRA (2022). SACCO Supervision Annual Report 2022 (Deposit Taking). SASRA Regulatory Authority.

Sacco Societies Regulatory Authority (2021). The Sacco supervision annual report 2021.Nairobi. SASRA.

Shamsuddin, A. B., & Alshahri, G. M. (2022). The Effect of Audit Committee Characteristics on Firm Performance: Evidence from Non-Financial Sectors in Oman. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 12(9), 816-836. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55493/5002.v12i9.4612

Shibutse, R., Kalunda, E., & Achoki, G. (2019).Effect of liquidity and dividend payout on dividend policy of deposit taking SACCOs in Kenya. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33019/ijbe.v3i3.230

Wanjiru, P. M., & Mutiso, A. N. (2021). Size of the Firm and its Influence on Dividend Payout among Deposit Taking Saving and Credit Cooperative Societies (SACCOS) in Kenya. International Journal of Business and Management Review, 9(3), 41-49.

Wanjiru, P., & Jagongo, A. (2022). Liquidity Risk And Dividend policy Of Deposit Taking Savings And Credit Cooperative Societies In Kenya. International Journal of Finance and Accounting, 7(1), 1-14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47604/ijfa.1465

World Council of Credit Unions (WOCCU) (2020). 2017 Statistical Report. WOCCU, The Global Network of Credit Unions and Financial Cooperatives.

Yamane, T. (1967) Statistics: An Introductory Analysis. 2nd Edition, Harper and Row, New York.

Zábojníková, G. (2016). The audit committee characteristics and firm performance: Evidence from the UK.

Zhou, H., Owusu-Ansah, S., & Maggina, A. (2018). Board of directors, audit committee, and firm performance: Evidence from Greece. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, 31, 20-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intaccaudtax.2018.03.002

Zraiq, M., & Fadzil, F. (2018). The impact of audit committee characteristics on firm performance: Evidence from Jordan. Scholar Journal of Applied Sciences and Research, 1(5), 39-42.

Zraiq, M., & Fadzil, F. (2018). The impact of audit committee characteristics on firm performance: Evidence from Jordan. Scholar Journal of Applied Sciences and Research, 1(5), 39-42.

Published
2024-06-30
How to Cite
Vuhyah, P. A., Alala, O. B., & Bulla, D. (2024). Influence of Audit Committee Composition on Dividend Policy of Dt Sacco Societies in Kenya. Journal of Accounting and Finance in Emerging Economies, 10(2), 233-244. https://doi.org/10.26710/jafee.v10i2.3032